My line of reasoning is correct, though. I think you're making a simple error. This seems to be your thinking:
1. The right favors preserving the status quo.
2. In America, the status quo is liberal.
3. The American right is therefore liberal.
4. The American left is therefore the opposite of liberal.
The first problem with this is that "favoring preserving the status quo" is a (simplistic) description of *conservatism*, which is a generally right-wing ideology (one of many) but not synonymous with the right. And that's a problem here specifically because "conservatism" by that definition is not common on the right in America. Another problem is that you can't define the spectrum that way, even if 1-3 were right. The left in America *also* has liberal origins (and also has illiberal influences), and it is much closer to those origins now.
What's the reasoning behind your assertion that the thoughts and actions of the American right are irrelevant to a description of the thinking of the American right?
American rightism is not opposed to most forms of authoritarianism, and is, in fact, very authoritarian itself. "Redistributive" in your usage is defined against a baseline that entails gov't force. If the gov't isn't determining the initial distribution (i.e., it doesn't recognize and enforce claims to property), there's no need to redistribute (that's anarchism--no gov't and no property, and it's an extreme left-wing system).
In no sense is classical liberalism right-wing thought today. What makes it so in your opinion?
I don't understand. Are you unfamiliar with Calhoun?
It's like 700 pages (the book). Probably the best intro to American conservatism (which, again, is different from American rightism) you'll find, though.
Yes. He's authoritarian to an unusual degree and the dominant voice on the American right.