International Wyoming Is Rare Earth

Deorum

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TL;DR: The United States already boasts an extraordinary combination of natural advantages, not only due to sheer geographic size and positioning between the world's two largest oceans but a batshit insane abundance of coastlines, ports, interconnected navigable rivers, freshwater sources, fertile soils, pastureland, dense forests, shale oil, natural gas, coal, and mineral deposits. Now yet another can be added to the list as it continues to re-position itself for complete self-sufficiency and 21st-century dominance.

...

BIG WYO, the cowboy state, quintessential embodiment of the American West. My all-time favorite place to visit and road trip through. You know it (or not) as both the least populous (584k) and most conservative (R+25) state in the union. It has a special place in the nation's history with a long list of firsts: the first national park (Yellowstone), first national forest (Shoshone), first national monument (Devil's Tower), and naturally the first designated ranger station (Wapiti). Interestingly enough, it also had first business established west of the Missouri River, was the first to grant women the right to vote, and the first to elect a female governor. It ranks first in estimated firearms per capita (by absolute miles) and first in firearms museums (IMO). It's first in premier North American wildlife viewing.


😃



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Anyhow, to the main point...

The WYO economy has been, is still, and will likely always be driven predominantly by agriculture, mining, and tourism. It has zero cultural, social, or political desire to change and wants to be left alone. It's the site of the largest coal mining operations in the world with recoverable reserves of 40 billion metric tons. A valuable resource to have in the bag that was indispensable to America becoming an industrial powerhouse, but people don't like coal anymore and just as production of cleaner natural gas has been rapidly replacing it as an energy source, Wyoming has come upon the discovery of another jackpot. This one carries some potentially enormous economic, geopolitical, and security implications for the United States -- particularly in regards to its relationship and rivalry with the PRC's Chinese Communist Party.

Rare Earth Elements.


More recently, China’s rise as America’s No. 1 geopolitical rival has created a bipartisan effort to reduce America’s reliance on Beijing for supplies of everything from pharmaceuticals to “rare earth’’ minerals for electric cars and cellphones.


The discovery of 2.34 billion metric tons of rare-earth elements near Wheatland, Wyo., signals the beginning of a new era in the competition for the raw materials that power the global economy. If wisely exploited, this find—estimated to be the richest in the world—will give the U.S. an unparalleled economic and geopolitical edge against China and Russia for the foreseeable future.

The lode at Halleck Creek has the potential to make the U.S. the world’s largest processor of the minerals used to make computer chips, smartphones, and aircraft engines. Rare earths are fundamental to advanced economic manufacturing. They are also critical in all military technologies and thus have become central to national security. Yet traditionally, they also were “dirty” to mine. Production tended to leave water pollution, toxic sludge, and radioactive elements in its wake.

Environmental concerns led U.S. companies to curtail domestic extraction, and as a result, China became the world’s largest refiner of rare earths, accounting for as much as 95% of global production and supply in 2023. Despite a recent increase in refining outside China, the U.S., along with other leading manufacturing countries, relies on Chinese rare-earth exports. And reliance has meant vulnerability, as Beijing has used its near monopoly to bolster its own industries and put pressure on competitors.

The Halleck Creek find is reportedly high in two of the most in-demand rare earths, neodymium and praseodymium oxides, both of which are also low in radioactive byproducts. Exploiting the Wyoming find, along with other mines in Arizona and Nevada, could help power a new generation of American manufacturing, ensure a supply of military-critical materials, and further reduce American reliance on trade with China.


(tagz)
 
Weirdly i was reading a book where it said china has 38 percent of rare earth elements, russia has 10 and states have 1 just as this thread came up

I dont know what to believe lol
 
Weirdly i was reading a book where it said china has 38 percent of rare earth elements, russia has 10 and states have 1 just as this thread came up

I dont know what to believe lol
Could be just an estimate for natural reserves, not what is actually being mined and exported.
 
Could be just an estimate for natural reserves, not what is actually being mined and exported.

Yea think it meant that

Its military related book anyway not nature stuff lol
 
TL;DR: The United States already boasts an extraordinary combination of natural advantages, not only due to sheer geographic size and positioning between the world's two largest oceans but a batshit insane abundance of coastlines, ports, interconnected navigable rivers, freshwater sources, fertile soils, pastureland, dense forests, shale oil, natural gas, coal, and mineral deposits. Now yet another can be added to the list as it continues to re-position itself for complete self-sufficiency and 21st-century dominance.




I might have asked you before, but have you read The Accidental Superpower by Peter Zeihan? Talks a lot about the waterways, ports, positioning, etc. I thought it was a pretty decent read.
 
I remember driving through Wyoming and thinking everything was scrub land. It was all tumble weeds blowing in the wind.

After seeing some videos on a few of the towns though, seems to have some attractive areas. Seems like it would be a nice place to live.
 
Weirdly i was reading a book where it said china has 38 percent of rare earth elements, russia has 10 and states have 1 just as this thread came up

I dont know what to believe lol
These elements aren't that rare, it's more about starting costs and environmental challenges. China doesn't care about their environment so they can produce them for really cheap which caused the closure of mines everywhere else. That drove down the costs of the elements, which is good, let China destroy their environment while we reap the benefits. But it's bad because they could suddenly curtail the supply and we would be fucked.

I won't bother in searching for any studies but there are plentiful sources of these in the US, Canada, Brazil, India, Australia, Russia, South Africa etc. Probably a lot in other countries too.
 
These elements aren't that rare, it's more about starting costs and environmental challenges. China doesn't care about their environment so they can produce them for really cheap which caused the closure of mines everywhere else. That drove down the costs of the elements, which is good, let China destroy their environment while we reap the benefits. But it's bad because they could suddenly curtail the supply and we would be fucked.

I won't bother in searching for any studies but there are plentiful sources of these in the US, Canada, Brazil, India, Australia, Russia, South Africa etc. Probably a lot in other countries too.

Yup. Lots of folks bitch about how the Canadian oil sands are environmental disasters thanks to the giant lakes of toxic wastewater & sludge. Rare earths mining in China is far, far worse. You get the same toxic lakes of wastewater, except they're bigger, way more toxic, filled with all kinds of heavy metals & carcinogens, and to top it all off they're also radioactive. Oh, and it also catches fire at times so you have toxic radioactive smoke coming off the lake. It would be hard to dream up a better setting if you were making an environmental disaster movie, it's truly the stuff of nightmares.
 
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