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Russia’s much-vaunted new S-350 Vityaz ground-based air defense system has made what seems to be its first appearance in the war in Ukraine, with evidence of deployment at an airbase less than 40 miles from the Ukrainian border. Introducing this medium-range surface-to-air missile (SAM) system to this particular facility is interesting, suggesting broader Russian concerns that Ukraine is increasingly in a position to attack bases beyond its borders. This would make some sense following the high-profile attack on Russia’s Saki Air Base in southern Crimea, as well as previous clandestine operations.
Elements of an S-350 system can be seen in a recently released official Russian Ministry of Defense video depicting operations by Su-25 Frogfoot close air support aircraft at an unnamed airbase involved in the Ukrainian war. The video was published to accompany reports that Russian Su-25s had “eliminated military facilities and equipment” belonging to Ukraine on August 12.
While it’s highly unusual to see official imagery that includes the individual codes of Russian military aircraft, it’s the appearance of the S-350 components that’s most interesting. These have been identified by defense analyst Guy Plopsky, who tweets as @GuyPlopsky, as a 50N6A fire-control radar, 96L6-TsP acquisition radar, as well as two missile launchers, which could be examples of the 50P6 transporter-erector-launcher (TELs) and/or the very similar 50P6T launcher/loader vehicle.
The location of the video is almost certainly Taganrog Air Base, near the port city of the same name in Rostov Oblast, on the Sea of Azov. The base, also known as Taganrog Tsentralnyi, is normally home to the roughly 20 Il-76MD Candid transport aircraft of the 708th Military Transport Aviation Regiment.
Since the invasion of Ukraine began in February, Taganrog has become an important forward airbase for Russian Aerospace Forces helicopters, but Su-25s had not previously been noted here. The installation should not be confused with another airfield in Taganrog, which is used by the Beriev company, including for its work on airborne early warning aircraft.
While there have been ground-based air defense components at Taganrog Tsentralnyi for some time, the presence of launchers for the S-350 appears to be fairly new. The video clearly shows one of these in the upright position, ready to fire.
https://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zo...se-system-appears-at-base-near-ukraine-border