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Does your point about relative values hold true for ordinary corporations, which aren't simply derivative of value from consumer goods or labor costs?
Yes.
I would assume that modern large corporations have their values determined in such complex ways, including lots of long-term contracts (finance, cross-holdings, debt, insurance, currency positions, etc) that there is a substantial discontinuity between these different price areas. You could easily see inflation serving to erode one specific market sector, or one sector of capital, more aggressively than another.
Inflation is a general rise in prices (and obviously not the major factor in a company's price changes). I think that's the issue here. Obviously, prices for individual items change for reasons other than inflation. If a company's price doesn't rise above the general rise, it is falling in real terms, and inflation isn't the reason.
There are winners are losers from *changes* in inflation (the most obvious example is fixed debt contracts). So, again, we're oversimplifying to isolate the relevant issues.
The description of inflation in the OP is generally correct though, when referring to monetary inflation. Diluting the money supply through printing does cause monetary inflation and erodes the value of dollars in circulation.
The description in the OP said that gas would cost a dime if we used silver and suggested that money is sentient. You think it was generally correct?
The biggest mistake that I see people regularly make here is the failure to realize that there are two parties to every transaction. Every buy is a sale, and vice versa. Wages are labor expenses. Etc. Taking that into account, it's simply not logically possible for inflation to have the kinds of effects people think it does.
heya IDL,
the problem, for at least half the country, is that they've so little invested in the market.
Wages are also unaffected by inflation (that is, they rise with it). See above.
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