DUBAI — Ashish Negi prides himself on spotting the nationality of tourists as soon as they walk into his jewelry store — so he can be jokey with Americans, chatty with Brits and ready to bargain with Russians — but he was baffled by the man in the tall black hat and the curly sideburns who came in last week.
“This was something I had not seen in Dubai,” Negi said of the first ultra-Orthodox Jewish visitor to reach his corner of the city’s traditional gold market, part of a wave of Israeli tourists who have descended on the United Arab Emirates in recent days. “It is very good to have new customers to learn about.”
In the two weeks since commercial flights began between Tel Aviv and the Emirati cities of Dubai and Abu Dhabi, Israelis have caused a remarkable tourism boomlet in the Persian Gulf nation. Suddenly, Hebrew can be heard throughout the markets, malls and beaches of a destination that was strictly off-limits until the two countries achieved a diplomatic breakthrough in August and established normal relations.
More than 50,000 Israelis have brushed aside covid-19 concerns, a terrorism warning and decades of tension to make the three-hour flight across the Arabian Peninsula. Israeli tourism officials expected more than 70,000 to arrive during the eight days of Hanukkah, which began last week, in an unprecedented exchange between the Jewish state and one of its historically standoffish Muslim neighbors.
The first Israelis to arrive described a congenial culture clash unlike anything they have experienced in the region.
“This is much warmer than what we felt in Jordan or Egypt,” said Arieh Engel, naming the two Arab countries that have long had official relations with Israel, but not particularly friendly ones.
On his fourth day in the UAE, Engel had just had “Happy Birthday” sung to him in Arabic, English and finally a halting Hebrew by the staff of the Arabia Tea House in Dubai’s Old City. “It feels like they really want us here,” he said.
The diplomatic deals reached since the summer between Jerusalem and the UAE, Bahrain, Sudan and, just last week, Morocco have broken the long chill between Arab countries and Israel. Palestinians leaders accuse these Arab countries of betrayal by normalizing ties with Israel while it still occupies the West Bank and blocks the creation of an independent Palestinian state.
But the UAE’s incentives for opening relations with Israel were significant. The ties look to be a boon to the UAE’s tourism industry and potentially worth billions of dollars in foreign investment in high tech, agriculture and arms.
“They are so rich here,” marveled Reem Iluz, a Tel Aviv construction engineer loaded down with bags in the palatial Dubai Mall, somewhere between the 2.6 million-gallon aquarium tank and the 19,000-square-foot ice rink. “They have a lot to lose if there is no peace.”
Engel and his wife, Adina, booked a seven-night, $1,800 package tour as soon as it was advertised in November, in part because they were desperate to travel after 10 months of coronavirus restrictions. But the couple also share the common Israeli yearning to feel welcome in their own region.
“To me this feels like the Iron Curtain lifting,” Adina said.
Both governments have worked to start the tourism machinery turning, with some hiccups.
Each country declared the other a covid “green country,” allowing visitors to travel back and forth without quarantining. But Israel’s Health Ministry briefly flipped the UAE’s status to red last week, panicking Israelis who thought they would have to isolate after all when they returned home. The agency quickly reversed the call at the behest of the Foreign Ministry.
Security, too, has caused concern. After the assassination last month of a top Iranian nuclear scientist, an attack widely ascribed to Israel, its National Security Council urged Israelis to avoid travel to the UAE out of fear that Iranian agents would target them. The warning didn’t have much impact, according to tour operators.
“They didn’t actually say not to go, which they do in some cases,” said Yaniv Stainberg, the general manager of Privilege Tourism. “People had questions, but nobody canceled.”
Tour companies in both countries are holding Zoom courses to educate each other on customs and etiquette. Hotel managers in the UAE have added menorahs to their lobby Christmas decor.
One desk manager said she told her housekeepers to look the other way if they saw signs of Hanukkah candles being lighted in the rooms, as long as it didn’t look too hazardous.
Treat Gourmet, a longtime catering company in Dubai, converted itself into a kosher food provider in a matter of weeks, as did a military officers club in Abu Dhabi. The local Jewish Community Center has a contract with Abu Dhabi tourism officials to train and certify almost 150 hotel kitchens as kosher-compliant.
In the meantime, chefs are doing what they can. Some have learned temporary fixes that will satisfy the less-strict kosher-keepers, such as cooking fish in foil to insulate it from a non-
kosher oven.
“They have really worked hard to help us,” said Yossi Herzog, a guide with Israel’s Millennium Travel who was leading the company’s second week-long Dubai tour. Seven of his 160 Israelis keep kosher, and the Hyatt Regency Dubai Creek Heights has scrambled to feed them.
“Fortunately, all the meats here are already halal, which is a huge advantage,” said Arun Narayanan, a food and beverage manager at the hotel, referring to Muslim rules of butchery that are similar to kosher requirements.
Still, the demand is likely to overwhelm supply for months to come. “I strongly recommend to not leave the crackers and tuna fish cans at home!” one Jewish travel site warned observant visitors to Dubai.
The Jewish Community Center, which previously served a tiny population of business visitors and residents, is staffing up from about five employees to about 30 as it becomes the help center for incoming Israelis, according Rabbi Mendel Duchman.
“We’re getting about 300 emails a day,” he said. Visitors want to know where they can eat and pray and find a mikvah, the ritual bath that observant women visit monthly. Looking at the boom times ahead, the JCC is preparing to build one befitting Dubai’s luxury standards. “It will probably be the nicest mikvah in the world,” Duchman said.
For Dubai’s first public Hanukkah, the JCC is holding a nightly extravaganza at the base of the 163-story Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest building. Hundreds of Israelis dance, while the music of singers and a DJ flown in from Israel echo off the surrounding towers.
“I really think this is the best place to be a Jew,” Duchman said above the noise.
Most of the Israeli tourists are not particularly religious, leaving them free to tour over the Jewish Sabbath. Herzog had his tour at full speed Saturday, pinging via bus and water taxi from the Old City to the spice and gold souks to the sprawling Global Village cultural expo.
He has partnered with Norman Ali Khalaf, the self-described dean of Dubai tour guides. Israeli companies hired Khalaf to brief their own guides on the do’s and don’ts of travel in the conservative country (Don’t kiss in public. Don’t cut in lines. Shouting is frowned on and swearing can be fined).
Some tour companies are offering their clients a tutorial of their own, given that Israelis have a reputation even among themselves as boisterous visitors.
But it would be hard to imagine anyone more boisterous than Khalaf, who bounded aboard the bus wearing a Palestinian kaffiyeh around his head, greeting the group in booming Arabic and Hebrew. Within minutes, he was dancing in the aisle with a retired police officer from northern Israel.
Khalaf’s grandfather was a Muslim from Jaffa, now located in Israel, who married a Ukrainian Jew, and Khalaf considers himself emblematic of Dubai’s reputation for religious tolerance. He pointed out Hindu temples and Christian churches along the way.
At a small art gallery in the Old City, he described an oil portrait of the UAE’s first president, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan al-Nahyan, as “our Ben Gurion,” referring to Israel’s founding father.
“I’m a Muslim Palestinian guiding Israeli Jews,” he said with a laugh, standing on the sidewalk with his tour sign held overhead, preparing to lead the way into the narrow lanes of the spice market. “That is a very Dubai thing.”
Megadeth!brother will kill brother..
spilling blood across the land
killing for religion..
something I don't understand.
Israelis are visiting Dubai in the tens of thousands. Where in the past, they could only arrive as undercover spies, competitive athletes or foreign passport holders, now they are loud and proud, running into the arms of their new Middle Eastern friend, the oil-rich United Arab Emirates.
Since December, they have window-shopped among elaborate displays of gilded wedding garments, skied down the indoor slope at Dubai's Mall of the Emirates and boasted of their meetings with Emirati businessmen.
"We Israelis are very noisy, and they understand us ... Here I feel good!" bellowed tour guide Lihi Ziv, wearing a sequined shirt and a blue scarf around her strawberry-red hair, seeing no reason to maintain a low profile as she wandered Dubai's gold market last month.
"We are wanted," said elementary school teacher Ilanit Zighelboim, as she toured the nearby spice market with friends.
Israel and the United Arab Emirates have promoted their U.S.-brokered deal for diplomatic relations as an historic peace deal, after decades in which Israel was isolated from many Arab nations. It's the bear-hug that Israelis have always wanted from their Arab neighbors, leading many Israelis to redefine the very notion of peace and reconsider whether they need make any painful sacrifices to achieve it.
This new view is inspired by an alternative peace doctrine their conservative Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has promoted: "peace for peace," a rejection of the traditional paradigm of land for peace. He says the UAE deal sets a precedent: Israel doesn't need to cede captured land to the Palestinians in order to win friends in the Arab world.
"This is what peace for peace looks like!" Netanyahu has tweeted nearly a dozen times — including when the first Israeli commercial jet carrying tourists landed in Dubai last month, and when Abu Dhabi's government investment fund announced it would open an office in Israel.
Emiratis have won over Israelis with gestures including a display of Israeli produce in a Dubai supermarket and an Emirati businessman's offer to buy 50% of a major Israeli soccer team.
The detente reveals a realpolitik in the Persian Gulf, where a new generation of Arabs is less consumed by the never-ending Israeli-Palestinian conflict, more willing to partner with Israel over common concerns like Iran, more interested in gleaning Israeli technological know-how and more keen on strengthening their own standing by aligning with the U.S.' closest Mideast ally.
Bahrain, Sudan and Morocco have also normalized ties with Israel. In the cases of Morocco and Sudan, it was the U.S. and not Israel that offered incentives. Washington recognized Moroccan sovereignty over the disputed Western Sahara and removed Sudan from the U.S. government's terrorism sponsors list. And in the Trump administration's final days, it designated Bahrain and the UAE as "major security partners" of the U.S.
Israel got the U.S. to provide advanced military hardware to maintain Israel's military edge in the Mideast and gained new trade opportunities with a lucrative market.
"Is that not peace?" Israeli investor Simcha Fulda said at a hotel in Dubai, after he held business meetings with Emirati investors. "This is a model of how the peace needs to be with the Palestinians. Mutual respect and acceptance ... looking forward to doing business together and living together."
What makes the friendship easier is that Israelis and Emiratis have never met on the battlefield, unlike the decades of deadly conflict Israel has had with the Palestinians and neighboring Arab nations.
Breaking the Arab boycott of Israel remains controversial in the region. The UAE government expects fealty from its residents and has low tolerance for criticism of its policies. There is a large Palestinian community living and working in the UAE, but those contacted by NPR declined to comment on the Israel deal, fearing repercussions.
Not wishing to be seen as selling out the Palestinians, Emiratis say the lovefest Israelis feel is only the honeymoon; tough love will come later.
They describe their embrace as a strategic attempt to soften Israelis' defensiveness in a hostile region, encourage a spirit of compromise with Palestinians, and eventually persuade Israel to cede land to create a Palestinian state. Israel already agreed to suspend its West Bank annexation plans in exchange for relations with the UAE.
"We still want to see a two-state solution. We still want to see a negotiation between the two parties. But perhaps, just perhaps, we might be able to have more influence and more leverage when we do have a relationship with Israel," said UAE Ambassador to the U.S. Yousef Al Otaiba.
"A plant in the desert will grow thorns because of the lack of water," said Mohammed Baharoon of the Emirati think tank B'Huth. "Change the ecosystem, they will change."
But a prominent Israeli advocate for peace with the Palestinians recently returned from a trip to Dubai with a hardened outlook: it is the Palestinians who must change, he said, not the Israelis.
"I think that the Palestinians need to rethink the way they treat Israel," said Chemi Peres, the son of the late Israeli President Shimon Peres, who won a Nobel Peace Prize for peace efforts with Palestinians.
Peres' son runs the Peres Center for Peace and Innovation, which reaches out to Palestinians and other Arabs to foster cooperation with Israelis in sports, medicine and business. Now he is steering the center to prioritize Israeli business ties with the Emiratis, an approach he wants Palestinians to adopt in forging peaceful ties with Israelis.
"Their point of view has been, let's first solve the political issues and then we can start normalizing things and move forward. I believe those days are gone," Peres said. "I believe that the only way for us to really, really achieve peace, comprehensive peace, and save the region from backwardness, is to focus on moving together forward."
Palestinian officials say they cannot.
"Israel occupies our land. Israel continues to create settlements in our villages, destroys our houses...and yet it is we who have to treat Israel better? Who is it that should be doing what to whom? The occupied to the occupier?" said Nabil Shaath, advisor to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas.
Palestinians and many countries in Europe and the West say real peace requires Israel to agree to the "land for peace" formula — ceding the occupied West Bank to the Palestinians in order to end their conflict. Shaath worries the UAE deal removes the incentive for Israel to do so, even if the Emiratis say they'll keep pushing for it.
"The Israelis are the problem, not us, and the Emiratis are looking for excuses for what they have done," Shaath said.
Some Palestinians do find perks in the new UAE deal. Those who are citizens of Israel — not from the West Bank or Gaza — are finally able to visit a part of the Arab world that had been off limits to them as Israeli passport holders.
"It was a dream, an impossible dream," said Lobna Zobedat, after sandboarding down a desert dune on the outskirts of Dubai, the city she'd always wished to visit.
She hoped Israeli Jewish travelers to Dubai would see their Arab compatriots in a more positive light. Could it lead to less discrimination against her community at home, Zobedat wondered — or would it all just be forgotten on the flight back?
These questions lingered on a Dubai runway last month, as commotion broke out while an Israeli flight readied to depart for Tel Aviv.
Lihi Ziv, the tour guide, protested when a flight attendant tried to fill the empty row in front of her with a couple and their baby, Arab tourists from Israel. Another Arab couple called Ziv racist. Ziv insisted her concern had only to do with the coronavirus pandemic.
"Respect each other!" an Israeli flight attendant commanded. Passengers applauded.
"You all were just in an Arab country, not in Las Vegas," a young Arab dad said in Hebrew. "Look at what is happening here. Disgusting."
"Don't generalize," a Jewish passenger shouted.
The quarreling passengers did not make amends or apologies. Forced to sit together, they spent the 3 1/2-hour flight back to Israel in a cold peace — and went their separate ways.
Awaiting for the news to move beyond tourism related stories and more stories about partnerships with high tech sector:
- medical tech
- desalination
- nuclear power plants
in the area we love solar- nuclear power plants
without investments ideas worth nothingHopefully never
UAE has nuclear power plants.in the area we love solar
by 2030, 30% (40-50% might also be possible) of our electricity supposed to derive from solar, the rest will be from natural gas
uae already started to invest because unlike qatar they don't have infinite oil
https://en.globes.co.il/en/article-uae-fund-to-invest-100m-in-clean-energy-in-israel-1001357897
water tech they bought long time ago
without investments ideas worth nothing
apparently their plan is, according to wikipediaUAE has nuclear power plants.
JERUSALEM — Israel has agreed to transfer 5,000 doses of the coronavirus vaccine to the Palestinians to immunize frontline medical workers, Israeli Defense Minister Benny Gantz's office announced Sunday.
It was the first time that Israel has confirmed the transfer of vaccines to the Palestinians, who lag far behind Israel's aggressive vaccination campaign and have not yet received any vaccines.
The World Health Organization has raised concerns about the disparity between Israel and Palestinians living in the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip, and international human rights groups and U.N. experts have said Israel is responsible for the well being of Palestinians in these areas. Israel says that under interim peace agreements reached in the 1990s it is not responsible for the Palestinians and in any case has not received requests for help.
Gantz's office said early Sunday the transfer had been approved. It had no further details on when that would happen. There was no immediate comment from Palestinian officials.
Israel is one of the world's leaders in vaccinating its population after striking procurement deals with international drug giants Pfizer and Moderna. The Health Ministry says nearly one-third of Israel's 9.3 million people have received the first dose of the vaccine, while about 1.7 million people have received both doses.
The campaign includes Israel's Arab citizens and Palestinians living in annexed east Jerusalem. But Palestinians living in the West Bank under the autonomy government of the Palestinian Authority and those living under Hamas rule in Gaza are not included.
The Palestinian Authority has been trying to acquire doses through a WHO program known as COVAX. But the program, which aims to procure vaccines for needed countries, has been slow to get off the ground.
Israel to give 5,000 coronavirus vaccines to Palestinian doctors
A Palestinian health worker takes a swab sample from a woman to test for Covid-19 in the West Bank village of Dura, southwest of Hebron.
JERUSALEM — Israel has agreed to transfer 5,000 doses of the coronavirus vaccine to the Palestinians to immunize frontline medical workers, Israeli Defense Minister Benny Gantz's office announced Sunday.
It was the first time that Israel has confirmed the transfer of vaccines to the Palestinians, who lag far behind Israel's aggressive vaccination campaign and have not yet received any vaccines.
The World Health Organization has raised concerns about the disparity between Israel and Palestinians living in the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip, and international human rights groups and U.N. experts have said Israel is responsible for the well being of Palestinians in these areas. Israel says that under interim peace agreements reached in the 1990s it is not responsible for the Palestinians and in any case has not received requests for help.
Gantz's office said early Sunday the transfer had been approved. It had no further details on when that would happen. There was no immediate comment from Palestinian officials.
Israel is one of the world's leaders in vaccinating its population after striking procurement deals with international drug giants Pfizer and Moderna. The Health Ministry says nearly one-third of Israel's 9.3 million people have received the first dose of the vaccine, while about 1.7 million people have received both doses.
The campaign includes Israel's Arab citizens and Palestinians living in annexed east Jerusalem. But Palestinians living in the West Bank under the autonomy government of the Palestinian Authority and those living under Hamas rule in Gaza are not included.
The Palestinian Authority has been trying to acquire doses through a WHO program known as COVAX. But the program, which aims to procure vaccines for needed countries, has been slow to get off the ground.
https://www.nbcnews.com/news/amp/ncna1256317
The Arab Parliament condemned Kosovo’s decision to move its embassy to Jerusalem, which recognized the disputed holy city as the capital of Israel, Jordan’s state agency Petra reported.
The organization urged Kosovo on Tuesday to change their mind about the location of the embassy and to abide by international resolutions on the legal state of the holy city.
Israel and Kosovo established diplomatic ties on Monday, with the Muslim-majority territory recognising Jerusalem as the Jewish state’s capital.
The decision followed Israel’s normalisation of ties with four Arab states under a series of deals brokered by former US president Donald Trump, collectively known as the Abraham Accords, that took place last year.
Unlike Kosovo’s decision to relocate their embassy, those who were part of the Abraham Accords - the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Morocco and Sudan - have all said their diplomatic missions will remain in Tel Aviv, in line with a global consensus against recognising Jerusalem as Israel’s capital until the Palestinian conflict is resolved.
In exchange for setting up its mission in Jerusalem, Kosovo gets recognition from Israel, as it seeks to further legitimise its 2008 declaration of independence from its former war foe Serbia.
Due to coronavirus restrictions, officials signed joint declarations separately on Monday in Jerusalem and Pristina.
Kosovo’s top diplomat, Meliza Haradinaj-Stublla, thanked Israel for becoming the 117th country to recognise its independence, joining much of the Western world.
China, Russia and five European Union members have not granted recognition to Kosovo.
“Kosovo has waited for a very long time to establish diplomatic relations with Israel,” Haradinaj-Stublla said.
Arab-Israeli Conflict, Part 4:
- A huge step toward end of Arab-Israeli conflict (Sep 15, 2020)
- Biggest loser? Trump's historic Middle East breakthrough threatens to isolate Iran (Sept 15, 2020)
- BREAKING: President Donald Trump and leaders from Israel, UAE and Bahrain sign historic peace deal at the White House (Sept 15, 2020)
- Bahrain to normalize ties with Israel (Sept 11, 2020)
- Palestinians: 'Our Arab brothers have abandoned us' (Sept 10, 2020)
- Arab League refuses to condemn Israel-UAE peace deal (Sept 10, 2020)
- Palestinians slam 'traitor' UAE for normalising ties with Israel (Aug 15, 2020)
- Biden draws ire of progressive activists for shunning BDS efforts (May 21, 2020)
- Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas ends all agreements with Israel and U.S (May 20, 2020)
- Israel approves new permanent US embassy site in West Jerusalem (December 10, 2019)
- Trump signs order recognising Golan Heights as Israeli (March 25 2019)
- President Trump said the U.S. should recognize Israel’s authority over the Golan Heights (March 21, 2019)
- UN accuses Israel of 'serious violations of Human rights' (Feb 28, 2019)
- Australia formally recognizes West Jerusalem as the capital of Israel (Dec 15, 2018)
- U.S Resolution against Hamas is defeated at the United Nations (Dec 7, 2018)
- Hamas Steps Back From All-Out War With Israel (Nov 13, 2018)
- Top Hamas commander, Israeli soldier among dead in fresh Gaza clashes (Nov 11, 2018)
- Jordan seeks to end Israel land lease (Oct 21, 2018)
- Trump endorses separate Palestinian state as goal of Mideast peace talks (Sept 26, 2018)
- Hezbollah defies Israel, says it has 'precision missiles' (Sept 20, 2018)
- Syria blames Israel for 'attack on Damascus airport' (16.09.2018)
- Trump Administration To Close PLO Office In D.C. (Sept 10, 2018)
- US to end all funding to UN agency for Palestinian refugees (Aug31, 2018)
- U.S yanks $200 million in economic aid from Gaza and West Bank (Aug. 24, 2018)
- Palestinian Rocket Barrage From Gaza Draws Israeli Strikes (Aug 8, 2018)
- Palestinian Officials: Israel, Egypt Advancing Gaza Deal Behind Abbas' Back (Aug 06, 2018)
- Trump Administration Released Dozens of Millions of Dollars to Support Palestinian Security Forces (Aug 2, 2018)
- President Trump’s New Deal for the Middle East (June 25, 2018)
- Israel responds to explosive kites with Gaza strikes (June 19, 2018)
- US leaves UN Human Rights Council over ‘bias against Israel’ (June 19, 2018)
- After vote fails to condemn Hamas, Haley calls UN an unserious force for Middle East peace (June 13, 2018)
- United Nations condemns "excessive Israeli force", refuses to mention Hamas (June 13, 2018)
- Israeli aircraft fires warning shot at Gazans making incendiary kites and balloons (June 9, 2018)
- Gazans send fire-starting kites into Israel to burn farm lands and forests (June 8, 2018)
- Iran defiant as it holds day of anti-Israel protests (June 8, 2018)
- Israel blames Iran for Gaza border violence (June 7, 2018)
- Israel considering law to ban photographing or filming of IDF soldiers
- International condemnation for indiscriminate Gaza rocket fire pours in (05/29/2018)
- Gaza militants launch barrages across border, Israel hits back with air strikes (May 29, 2018)
- Hamas and Islamic Jihad claimed joint responsibility for barrage of rockets and mortar rounds fired at Israel (May 29, 2018)
- Multiple rockets an mortars attacks hit Israel from Gaza (May 29, 2018)
- After Deadly Protests, Gazans Ask: What Was Accomplished? (May 18, 2018)
- Gaza border protests resume as UN calls for inquiry into Israeli response (May 18, 2018 )
- UN Human Rights Council to launch war crimes investigation in Gaza (May 19, 2018)
- Hamas says most of protesters killed by Israel in Gaza were its members (May 17, 2018)
- Abbas condemns Israeli 'massacres' after Gaza violence (May 14, 2018)
- Scores killed as violence in Gaza greets dedication of U.S. Embassy in Israel (May 14, 2018)
- Turkey's Recep Tayyip Erdogan: With Israel embassy move US forfeits authority in the Middle East (May 14 2018)
- Emerging Europe Trio Block Joint EU Statement on US Embassy in Israel (May 14, 2018)
- Opening ceremony of the US Embassy in Jerusalem (May 14, 2018)
- U.S. delegation arrives in Jerusalem ahead of embassy move (May 13, 2018)
Arab-Israeli Conflict, Part 3
Arab-Israeli Conflict, Part 2
Arab-Israeli Conflict, Part 1