Since you probably follow the Lance Armstrong case closely, whats your take on his denial of doping after 2005?
And did he lose lawsuits lodged against him after his admission because he sued people in the past for alleging he used drugs.
Edit- Just did a search and the
govt lawsuit is still proceeding as of Feb2017.
Dug out his 2009 data. Will go through it, not too detailed because its way off topic but a basic explanation.
This is his data for the Giro and Tour of 2009.
thats all the important data.. the volume of hemoglobin (red blood), his hematacrit (the percentage of the blood made up of red blood cells), his reticulocyte percentage, or the percentage of immature/new blood cells and his off score which is a calculation of hemoglobin (hb) v Retics which is a good sign of suspicious activity.
First the Giro and a look at those numbers.
Hemoglobin - This drops very slightly over the course of three weeks and that is normal. There are countless studies done on blood behaviour in athletes over the course of endurance races and a drop in Hb is pretty normal.
Hematacrit - linked to Hb we see a drop in the amount of red blood cells in his body, again, this is totally normal and its well accepted that over the course of a 3 week endurance race your hct will drop. In this instance about 5 points over the course of the 3 weeks.
Retics - this are pretty stable, they are a little high pre race but nothing untoward, and they as expected rise towards the end of the race (the body trying to compensate for the drop in red blood cells by producing more)
Off score - Pretty stable, theres a jump in the middle of the race but its nothing totally untoward.
Overall his giro data although we only have three data points looks retty good.
Then we get to the tour:
Hemoglobin - Here we dont see the drop in hemoglobin volume like the giro, in fact, he goes from a start of 14.3 dropping down to 13.7, but then rises again to 14.5 , this simply isnt possible.
Hematacrit - Here again, we see a drop in Hematacrit over the first week or so, which is perfectly normal, but then inexplicably his hct rises on the rest day, and then rises again for the final stage to Mont Ventoux (Where he was involved in a battle to make the podium). This isnt possible and goes against every study ever done on blood levels in sport.
Reticulocyte - heres where it get really interesting. Despite his hematocrit rising, and despite his hemoglobin increasing suggesting more red blood cells in the body, his retic% actually remains at a lower level that it was in the giro, so his body is not producing many new red blood cells.. so either, hes transfusing blood in causing the increase in hb and hct, or hes microdosing epo.
Off-score - its notable his off score between 95.8 and 98.9 is up to 20pts higher than it was during the giro, thats mega suspicious.
Whats really interesting is the two samples in June. This was a couple of days after the Dauphine finished in a rest period before the tour. Here his Hb increases massively, hes got a 45% hematacrit, his retics are low as hell, and his off-score is off the charts.
That doesnt make a huge amount of sense, increased hct suggests either blood re-infusion (blood thats been seperated from plasma) or epo (but the low retics doesnt suggest EPO).
Whats possible is after the dauphine hes injected a couple of bags in, to take a couple of bags out. (blood can only be stored for a certain amount of time so athletes will rotate.. as a blood bag is coming to the end of its storage they will reinject it, while extracting a fresh bag for storage). its possible he reinfused a bag on the 16th to compensate for one coming out to go into storage.