The interpretation of "masculinity" varies greatly from person to person. For example I spoke to a woman from Yemen, she's a sociology professor. She's a full-on "gender is a social construct" and "third-wave feminism is good" sort of person. In our conversation it became apparent that she had a very negative interpretation of words like manhood and masculinity because of her background. She grew up in Yemen, as a girl she was forced by her family to clean and cook while her brothers were out playing and having fun, she was in servitude to males basically. Her father was authoritarian and strict. For her a "man" was the embodiment of authoritarian, unjust, domineering, toxic, etc. She didn't seem to understand that a western "man" and western masculinity wasn't like this and included a lot of positive elements, not only negative ones. If we had clarified the definitions maybe we could have been in agreement but these were deeply-held beliefs for her and she didn't seem willing to consider that perspective in the moment.
The article is using this definition:
The new “
Guidelines for the Psychological Practice with Boys and Men” defines “masculinity ideology” as “a particular constellation of standards that have held sway over large segments of the population, including:
anti-femininity, achievement, eschewal of the appearance of weakness, and adventure, risk, and violence.”
I feel like the main problem is the label. They're not separating between negative aspects of masculinity and positive aspects of masculinity (protection, ambition, hard work, resourcefulness, etc). It's just masculinity "ideology" , whatever that means. I agree that some of these are problematic™, or can be problematic when used at the incorrect moment. Violence against innocents? Not so good. Violence against a home invader? Potentially life-saving. I agree that focussing on not showing weakness is a negative, that's how you get high suicide rates and untreated mental illness, guys aren't seeking help. They should be focussing on seeking help and becoming stronger instead of putting up a front but actually being weak. I agree that finding your worth in the idea that "at least you're not a woman" sort of thing is pretty retarded, that's a low self-esteem thing, you're denigrating a group of people to feel better about your pitiful state.
I skimmed the pdf and it seems like there's a lot of social justice nonsense in it, a lot of intersectionality, they mention microaggressions. Psychologists are pretty smart though, I know a few, I don't think they're getting punked by this. Or even reading it in the first place. The field, for the moment, isn't very social justice-y.