Entering training to become a Navy SEAL is voluntary; and officers and enlisted men train side by side. To volunteer, SEAL candidates must meet the following criteria.
Male in the United States Navy or Coast Guard
Age 28 or younger (waivers for 29- and 30-year-olds are possible)
Uncorrected vision no worse than 20/200 in both eyes, correctable to 20/20 through contacts or glasses. (Corrective surgery PRK is also possible.)
U.S. citizen
GT score of 110 or higher on the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB)
SEAL Training consists of the following:
1-8 weeks Naval Special Warfare Preparatory School (new recruits)
5 weeks Indoctrination Course at Naval Amphibious Base Coronado
24 weeks Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL (BUD/S) selection at the Naval Special Warfare Center, Naval Amphibious Base Coronado
15 weeks SEAL Qualification Training (SQT)
including 4 weeks Cold Weather Survival Training at Kodiak, Alaska
2 weeks level C SERE School
1 week Basic Airborne Static-line jump school at Ft. Benning, GA and 3 weeksHALO parachute training at the Military Free-Fall Training Center, MCAS Yuma, AZ.
12-18 months SEAL Platoon Training
Assignment to BUD/S is conditional on passing the PST. The minimum requirements of the PST are:
500 yd (460 m) swim using breast or side stroke in under 12:30
At least 42 push-ups in 2 minutes
At least 50 sit-ups in 2 minutes
At least 6 pull-ups from a dead hang (no time limit)
Run 1.5 mi (2.4 km) in boots and trousers in under 11:30
Members' vision must be no worse than 20/200 in both eyes. Vision must be correctable to 20/20. SEAL candidates may qualify for PRK surgery to correct their vision.
Prospective trainees are expected to exceed the minimums. "Competitive" scores are:
500-yard swim using breast or combat side stroke in 10:00 minutes or less
79 push-ups in 2 minutes
79 sit-ups in 2 minutes
11 pull-ups from a dead hang (no time limit)
Run 1.5 miles in boots and trousers in under 10:20
The most competitive candidates for selection to attend BUD/S as officers have a combined run and swim time under 18 minutes, as well as scores far exceeding the minimum on the other events.
Seal workout training:
Escape: the Navy Seals workout details