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Well, if Algeria doesn't count, then why should Turkey? I don't think they are necessarily an "European power", atleast not exclusively. They held large territories in North Africa and the Middle East. The argument could be made that they were, but an argument could be made against, as well.
The Ukrainian conflict has seen around 8000 people killed which is about as many as all conflicts in Europe during that time, outside of perhaps the battles against Turks. And the over 100,000 dead in Yugoslav wars easily beat out any number of casualties, even in the battles against Ottomans.
Basically the point was that this period of relative "peace" is by no means unique to European history. We may bring up skirmishes, listed as "battles", in which around a hundred people got killed, but in reality these did not do much to disturb the peace for the average European citizen. We have seen mass shootings where a similar number of people got killed, by foreign terrorists or domestic villains.
As with the conflicts between ex-Yugoslavians, the Western European did not care much about the battles between Eastern Europeans and Ottomans.
The idea that war was no longer a reality for the Western European, had become a very legitimate thing prior to World War 1 breaking out.
Turkey being excluded from Europe would be a pretty poor argument, IMO. They're similar to Russia- partly European and partly Asian, but they've been such an important part of European history that they have to be included. Algeria and all of North Africa has never been even partly European.
And I do think this period of peace is unique. We're slowly getting close to a century and the Yugoslav wars are still the only significant ones. The most impressive thing is that there are no wars even in the horizon. Any feasible conflict today involves countries outside Europe: the US, China, Iran, Israel, Pakistan.
The only one halfway feasible now is NATO vs Russia, but even then we know that it's pretty much a US vs Russia thing.
They beat the numbers, because Chinese warfare had a lot to do with sieging cities, starving out populations, mass executions of captured enemies and even civilians, whereas prior to the "total wars" in Europe, conflicts were mainly fought between armed combatants, not focusing on civilian targets, and "gentleman rules" were largely in effect when it came down to aristocrats fighting other aristocrats.
Those Chinese conflicts also lasted 10 to 15 years which is why the number of casualties is as enormous as it is. A 10-15 year World War, would've certainly wiped out much of Europe.
Even taking all that into account the numbers are just too unbelievable. 100 million in 14 years comes out to 19,000+ every single day. That's just insane. Even the Nazis couldn't pull that off if they wanted. In fact, they went for gas chambers because they figured out that that was the most efficient way to carry out mass executions. A bullet to the head was too inefficient.
So for the Chinese with no mass transportation, no chemical warfare, no machine guns, no advanced communication system to even approach these numbers is just very hard to believe.
The famine angle may be more feasible. China and India with their giant populations have had huge famines with mass starvation throughout their histories so any large military conflict probably exacerbated them. Thirty Years' with its wiping out of almost 1/3 of central Europe probably still takes the cake though.