International Global cyber crash: The effect of technology outages on companies

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By Eleanor Butler
Published on 19/07/2024


When the technology says no, how can businesses stay resilient?

A software update from cybersecurity firm CrowdStrike caused chaos across the globe on Friday as computer systems were thrown into a blackout.

Flights were grounded, medical services were disrupted, and some broadcasters were forced off air. Many companies are still scrambling to reinstate services.

CrowdStrike said the outage's trigger was not a security incident or a cyberattack, but rather a faulty update to computers running Microsoft Windows.

"We're deeply sorry," CrowdStrike CEO George Kurtz told broadcaster NBC.
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"That update had a software bug in it and caused an issue with the Microsoft operating system …We identified this very quickly and remediated the issue."

Cost for businesses​

When blue error screens started popping up across offices earlier today, one immediate concern for businesses was productivity losses.

With services down, staff were unable to carry out their daily tasks, which ultimately costs money if the work must be done at a later date.

Programmes affected by the blip included a range of Microsoft 365 products. These are used by an estimated 95% of Fortune 500 companies.

With deadlines and meetings pushed back, company-client relationships were also on the line. In order to reassure customers, a number of firms released statements earlier today.

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Sky News, a UK broadcaster, told the public that they were "working to restore services as quickly as possible" after their programming was cut on Friday morning. Berlin's Brandenburg airport said there would be "delays to check in". Similar warnings were sent out by emergency services, medical practices and retailers.

Michelle Ovens CBE, Founder of Small Business Britain, told Euronews that the impact of major outages can be "extremely costly" for small firms.

She advised businesses to be "open and transparent with customers in the event of an IT issue, and always maintain clear communication with them about how affected your systems are and how long you expect the issue to persist".

A business' reputation is likely to take even more of a hit if the problem is less widespread, as clients will be less prone to believe the issue is beyond the control of the firm they are dealing with.
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The importance of a plan B​

As well as giving tips on managing communications, Michelle Ovens told us that "small business owners should always have a failsafe".

In the event of a technology outage, it is not just productivity that is lost, but potentially sales as well.

"Make sure to back up your files on more than one platform regularly, and have an alternative payment method ready," Ovens said.

This was a sentiment echoed by Tina McKenzie, Policy and Advocacy Chair of the UK's Federation of Small Businesses.

"[Friday’s crash] highlights the importance of having a business continuity plan to manage unexpected disruptions. Such plans help businesses deal with unforeseen events like pandemics, flooding, natural disasters, and of course, technology outages."
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Data risks​

So far, it doesn’t seem as if there is a risk of a data breach as a result of Friday's crash. This is where confidential information is obtained by unauthorised individuals.

Even so, Nishanth Sastry, Director of Research of the Department of Computer Science at the University of Surrey, told Euronews: "you could see fraudsters and criminals using a vector such as this outage to threaten to bring down operations of businesses."

This makes it more important than ever for firms to maintain the resilience of their IT systems.

Guillermo de Haro, Vice dean of the School of Science and Technology at IE University in Madrid, explained that "risk management is nowadays a growing discipline" and one that is boosted by artificial intelligence.
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"AI and machine learning algorithms can analyse data from IT and other systems to predict potential failures before they occur, allowing for proactive maintenance and reducing the likelihood of outages," explained de Haro.

"In some case they can even take care of the detection, diagnose and respond to the incident automatically and in real-time."

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https://www.euronews.com/business/2...the-effect-of-technology-outages-on-companies
 

Explainer: What caused the global cyber outage?​

By Martin Coulter and James Pearson

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WHAT HAPPENED?​

CrowdStrike (CRWD.O), opens new tab, a U.S. cybersecurity company with a market value of about $83 billion, is among the most popular in the world, counting more than 20,000 subscribers around the world, the company's website shows.

According to an alert sent by CrowdStrike to its clients at 0530 GMT on Friday and reviewed by Reuters, its widely used "Falcon Sensor" software is causing Microsoft Windows to crash and display a blue screen, known informally as the “Blue Screen of Death”.

George Kurtz, CrowdStrike's CEO, said in a post on X that CrowdStrike had deployed a fix for the issue. "This is not a security incident or cyberattack," he wrote.

However, it is not clear how easily the affected systems can be fixed remotely, as the "Blue Screen of Death" is causing computers to crash on reboot before they can be updated.

"This means in this state, devices can't be updated automatically, meaning manual intervention is required," said Daniel Card, of UK-based cybersecurity consultancy PwnDefend.
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Ciaran Martin, former head of the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), part of Britain’s GCHQ intelligence agency, said the scale of the problem was huge.

"This is not unprecedented, but I’m struggling to think of an outage at quite this scale. It has happened over the years, but this is one of the biggest. I think it’ll likely be short-lived because, the nature of the problem is actually quite simple".

"But it's very, very, very, very, big" he added.

WHY DID IT HAPPEN?​

Accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, governments and businesses alike have become increasingly dependent on a handful of interconnected technology companies over the past two decades.

Experts say the cyber outage revealed the risks of an increasingly online world.

To protect their computer networks from being breached by hackers, many businesses use a cybersecurity product known as Endpoint Detection and Response, or EDR, which runs in the background of corporate machines, or "endpoints".

Firms like CrowdStrike are able to use their EDR products as early warning systems for potential digital attacks, scan for viruses, and prevent hackers from gaining unauthorised access to corporate networks.

But, in this case, something in CrowdStrike's code is conflicting with something in the code that makes Windows work, and causing those systems to crash, even after rebooting.
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"With the move to the cloud and with companies like CrowdStrike owning huge market shares, their software is running on millions of computers around the world," said Card.

WHO HAS BEEN IMPACTED?

The global tech outage has affected operations in different sectors internationally including at Spanish airports, U.S. airlines and Australian media and banks.

The governments of Australia, New Zealand, and a number of U.S. states are facing issues, while American Airlines (AAL.O), opens new tab, Delta Airlines (DAL.N), opens new tab, United Airlines (UAL.O), and Allegiant Air (ALGT.O grounded flights citing communication problems.

In Britain, Sky News, one of the country's major television news channels, was off air for hours on Friday before service was restored.

https://www.reuters.com/technology/what-caused-global-cyber-outage-2024-07-19/
 
This shows which large scale corporations are cheaping out on their IT solutions. Companies that have some semblance of talent create custom Linux based backend systems.

Microsoft did something similar with a Windows 10 update back in the Spring of 2016. Which makes this surprising that it took a similar problem so long to manifest for their enterprise users.
 
As a developer the worst bug I ever introduced broke the ECM of a couple dozen trucks for a day. I can't imagine how shitty it would feel to cause a global outage like this. Lol.
 
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As a developer the worst bug I ever introduced broke the ECM of a couple dozen for a day. I can't imagine how shitty it would feel to cause a global outage like this. Lol.

I was accused of having allegedly making a mistake at work that forced several schools and hospitals to close for 24 hours.

I may have been a villain to some, but I was a hero to those kids who got a day off school.

I got sued for this, but won and then counter sued and won forcing the city to pay me instead of the other way around. All because some 70 year old guy I work with had an original plat of survey from 1976 that showed an easement that the city had no record of. The city was talking so much crap, when I did the uno reverse card on them, it was simply fantastic.
 
Buying stocks today was a pain in the ass. Schwab was too fucked up. Couldn't use it.

"Due to a third-party, global, industry-wide issue, certain online functionality may be intermittently slow or unavailable. We’re actively monitoring the issue. Phone services may be disrupted and hold times may be longer than usual."
 
Trump is an abslute legend. Trump was impeached trying to stop this 5 years ago


According to the transcript released by the White House, Trump said to Zelensky: “I would like you to find out what happened with this whole situation with Ukraine, they say CrowdStrike … I guess you have one of your wealthy people…The server, they say Ukraine has it.” (A senior White House official said the rough transcript, was developed with assistance from voice recognition software along with note takers and experts listening. The ellipses are in the White House document.)

In a footnote to his complaint, the whistleblower wrote: “I do not know why the President associates these servers with Ukraine.” The whistleblower added that Trump had previously connected the DNC server to Ukraine in television interviews.
 
Trump is an abslute legend. Trump was impeached trying to stop this 5 years ago


According to the transcript released by the White House, Trump said to Zelensky: “I would like you to find out what happened with this whole situation with Ukraine, they say CrowdStrike … I guess you have one of your wealthy people…The server, they say Ukraine has it.” (A senior White House official said the rough transcript, was developed with assistance from voice recognition software along with note takers and experts listening. The ellipses are in the White House document.)

In a footnote to his complaint, the whistleblower wrote: “I do not know why the President associates these servers with Ukraine.” The whistleblower added that Trump had previously connected the DNC server to Ukraine in television interviews.
This is actually racist to remember this so just know that you hate women
 
This was a small issue compared to what could happen.

Let's hope some people woke up from this, and make some safeguards.
 
just selfishly this has ruined my ability to go on vacation this weekend so there's that.
 
Trump is an abslute legend. Trump was impeached trying to stop this 5 years ago


According to the transcript released by the White House, Trump said to Zelensky: “I would like you to find out what happened with this whole situation with Ukraine, they say CrowdStrike … I guess you have one of your wealthy people…The server, they say Ukraine has it.” (A senior White House official said the rough transcript, was developed with assistance from voice recognition software along with note takers and experts listening. The ellipses are in the White House document.)

In a footnote to his complaint, the whistleblower wrote: “I do not know why the President associates these servers with Ukraine.” The whistleblower added that Trump had previously connected the DNC server to Ukraine in television interviews.
So he had 4 years to enact legislation to fix it and did nothing and he's a legend???
 
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