L‘Association Croyances et Libertés requested the prohibition of the poster in summary proceedings. The judge’s reasoning is almost identical to the reasoning in the Ave Maria case. The poster constituted an insult to Catholics that was disproportional to its commercial nature. It was beyond discussion that the poster was ‘une oeuvre de création’, but ‘because of its nature – merely intended to promote the selling of clothes – the poster did not, like a literary or cinematographic work would do, form part of a debate of ideas, was gratuitously offensive and thus insulting.’ The judge prohibited the placement of the poster in all public spaces.The decision was upheld in appeal in April 2005. The judge considered that the separation of the church and the state did not obstruct the application of the law when a religion is insulted, because La loi de 1881 penalizes the insult of a group of people on the ground of their religion. Again, the commercial nature and the forced cognizance of the expression formed important criteria. In addition, the choice to publish the poster just a week before Easter increased the insulting character.